Reducing short peripheral intravenous catheter failure – Full Text

peripheral iv

“Structured training programmes can help reduce sPVC failure rates, despite variations in programme implementation. Short- and long-term programmes showed benefits, with long-term training supporting sustained adherence to evidence-based practice despite requiring more resources. A small number of studies prevent definitive conclusions about overall effectiveness” Privitera et al (2025).

Peripheral intravenous catheter care for older patients

peripheral iv

“This scoping review addresses this gap by mapping the available literature on peripheral intravenous catheter use in hospitalised older people to identify the characteristics of the existing evidence and opportunities for future research” Howell et al (2025).

Peripheral IV line for vasopressor administration – Full Text

peripheral iv

“Our study found that peripheral venous catheter use for vasopressor administration in circulatory shock was associated with a low extravasation rate (1.2%), with all events occurring after more than five days, indicating it might be a safe alternative to CVC for short-term use in resource-limited settings” Petros et al (2025).

Policy and practice for peripheral intravenous catheters – Full Text

peripheral iv

“Despite a clear level of expected care for PIVCs, much unwarranted variation exists in policy and practice. Reform of local guidelines, policies, and processes to standardise PIVC care across hospitals and strategies to improve Standard adherence are needed” Lovegrove et al (2025).

Short peripheral intravenous catheter maintenance questionnaire

peripheral iv

“The Turkish version of the Questionnaire on Best Practices for Short Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Maintenance demonstrated high reliability, as evidenced by its KR-20 value. The use of this questionnaire enables the identification of knowledge gaps among nursing professionals regarding best practices in short peripheral catheter care” Özbay et al (2025).

Impact of local warming during peripheral intravenous cannulation

peripheral iv

“Local warming is an effective, non-invasive intervention to improve peripheral venous access, particularly in pediatric patients. It significantly enhances both cannulation success and vascular CSA with high consistency across studies” Patel and Kahlon (2025).

Peripheral intravenous catheter care audit

peripheral iv

“The audit highlighted inconsistent adherence to national recommendations for PIVC care. While some practices seem well integrated, others are insufficiently applied. These findings underscore the need to investigate barriers to adherence to evidence-based guidelines” Gardes et al (2025).

Optimal catheter-to-vein ratios to prevent peripheral venous catheter failure

peripheral iv

“About 36% of catheters fail before treatment completion, in part because of their insertion into veins not large enough to accommodate them. Peripheral veins, especially those in the hand and wrist, are typically narrow (1.8–2.3-mm diameter); this can be influenced by factors including previous vessel damage and sex (e.g. male veins are ∼0.5-mm greater in diameter in the hand than female veins)” Marsh et al (2025).

What are the clinical factors contributing to poor PIVC care

peripheral iv

“This study provides valuable knowledge from clinicians with an in-depth understanding of the clinical factors contributing to poor PIVC practices. Efforts to improve these practices and address the key themes identified will depend on strong leadership and a coordinated approach across the system” Havers et al (2025).

DRIP tool encourages staff to question the need for PIVC

peripheral iv

“DRIP has shown that elimination of cannulation where not clinically indicated is achievable. Use of the DRIP tool can support safe organizational culture by encouraging staff to question the need for a PIVC to reduce or eliminate the “just in case” or idle cannula” May and Gillman (2025).

IV needle insertion simulation with bimanual haptic feedback

peripheral iv

“By integrating features such as patient-specific anatomical variability, realistic resistance feedback, and adaptive difficulty levels, virtual reality and haptic simulations can closely replicate the nuances of IV insertion in diverse clinical scenarios” Jarzembak et al (2025).

Peripheral intravenous cannula best practice advice – Full Text

peripheral iv

“PIVC insertion is painful for patients, takes clinicians’ attention away from other care, has adverse outcomes and causes major economic and environmental burden. Our aim is to codesign an implementation toolkit to reduce unnecessary PIVC insertions and improve other national quality indicators using an implementation science framework” Egerton-Warburton et al (2025).